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Korean Ground Beef Bulgogi​ Recipe

This Korean ground beef bulgogi is sweet, savory, garlicky, and ready in 30 minutes. Serve it over rice with a runny yolk on top for a simple but satisfying dinner. 

Korean ground beef bulgogi served over white rice in a bowl with chopsticks

It’s an easy way to break out of the usual ground beef dinner routine.

The beef is rich, saucy, and packed with that sweet-salty bulgogi flavor.  I top mine with a runny egg. Once it breaks, the yolk coats the beef and rice and makes every bite richer.

It’s also an ideal make-ahead meal since the flavors get better as it sits. And, you can easily customize it depending on what you have. 

Best of all, it’s incredibly easy, which makes it perfect for busy nights. 

Surprisingly impressive for a meal that cooks in under 30 minutes.

Runny poached egg breaking over ground beef bulgogi and rice in a bowl

What Is Korean Ground Beef Bulgogi?

Korean ground beef bulgogi is a quick version of traditional bulgogi made with ground beef instead of thinly sliced beef. 

It has that same sweet and savory flavor from soy sauce, garlic, ginger, and sesame oil, and is usually served over rice.

I like to add a runny poached egg on top, which I’ve also included in the recipe in case you want to add it as well.

Ingredients for Korean ground beef bulgogi including soy sauce, sesame oil, onion, garlic, ginger, and ground beef

Ingredients You’ll Need

Here’s a closer look at the ingredients that go into this recipe. 

  • Ground beef: I like using 80/20 or 85/15 for the best flavor and moisture. If you want something leaner, you can use ground turkey or ground chicken instead.
  • Onion: Thinly sliced onion gives the dish that softer texture and sweet flavor as it cooks down. Yellow onion works best, but you can also use white.
  • Garlic: Pre-minced garlic works in a pinch, but the flavor will not be quite as strong.
  • Soy sauce: You can use low-sodium soy sauce if you want more control over the salt.
  • Brown sugar: Brown sugar adds sweetness and helps balance the saltiness of the soy sauce. Honey or maple syrup can work if that’s what you have.
  • Sesame oil: This adds that rich, nutty flavor that makes the dish taste more like bulgogi, so I wouldn’t skip it.
  • Mirin: Mirin adds a little sweetness and subtle depth to the sauce. If you don’t have it, you can use rice vinegar plus a small pinch of sugar.
  • Fresh ginger: In a pinch, you can use ginger paste or a small amount of ground ginger.
  • Black pepper: A little black pepper adds warmth without making the dish spicy. White pepper can work too..

How to Make Korean Ground Beef Bulgogi

Here’s how to make this simple Korean ground beef bulgogi recipe. It is quick, flavorful, and perfect for busy weeknights.

1. Make the sauce.

Bulgogi sauce made with soy sauce, sesame oil, brown sugar, garlic, and ginger in a bowl
Whisking bulgogi sauce ingredients together in a small bowl

In a small bowl, whisk together the soy sauce, brown sugar, sesame oil, mirin, grated ginger, and black pepper.

2. Sauté the onions and garlic.

Freshly sliced onions added to a pan with oil before cooking
Sautéing sliced onions and garlic in a skillet until softened

Heat the oil in a skillet over medium heat. Sauté the onions for 3 to 4 minutes, until softened, then add the garlic and cook for about 30 seconds, just until fragrant.

3. Brown the beef.

Raw ground beef added to sautéed onions and garlic in a skillet.
Ground beef cooking with onions and garlic, breaking apart and browning

Add the ground beef and cook, breaking it up with a spoon, until browned and cooked through.

4. Add the sauce.

Sweet and savory bulgogi sauce being poured over cooked ground beef and onions.
Ground beef and onions being stirred in sauce as it simmers and thickens.

Pour in the sauce and stir well. Let it cook for 1 to 2 minutes, until the beef is well coated, then remove from the heat.

5. For the optional poached eggs:

Water swirling in a pot as it heats up for poaching an egg.
Raw egg added to hot water for poaching.
Perfectly poached egg resting on a strainer after cooking.

Pour about 3 inches of water into a small pot and bring it to a gentle simmer. Crack the egg into a small bowl. Create a gentle whirlpool in the water, then carefully slide in the egg and cook for about 2 1/2 to 3 minutes. Lift it out with a slotted spoon and let the excess water drip off.

6. Assemble and serve.

Finished ground beef bulgogi garnished with sesame seeds and chopped green onions.
Bowl of rice topped with bulgogi ground beef and a soft poached egg, served with chopsticks.

Spoon the ground beef bulgogi over hot rice, then garnish with chopped green onions and sesame seeds. Top with a poached egg if using, then serve. Enjoy!

Variations and Substitutions

This Korean ground beef bulgogi is really flexible. Here are some easy ways to switch things up without losing the core flavor.

  • Use ground turkey or chicken. A lighter option that still works well with the bulgogi sauce.
  • Swap the protein entirely. Thinly sliced beef, pork, or even tofu can be used instead of ground beef.
  • Add grated pear or apple. This gives a more traditional bulgogi sweetness and adds a subtle depth of flavor.
  • Use honey instead of brown sugar. A good substitute that keeps the sweetness but adds a slightly different flavor.
  • Swap mirin with rice vinegar and sugar. Add a small pinch of sugar to balance the acidity if using rice vinegar.
  • Make it spicy. Add gochujang, chili flakes, or sriracha for some heat.
  • Add vegetables to the beef. Mushrooms, carrots, zucchini, or spinach cook well with the ground beef.
  • Make it ahead of time. This recipe works well as a make-ahead meal since the flavors deepen as it sits. Cook it in advance then portion it out for easy dinners throughout the week.
Korean ground beef bulgogi served over rice with a soft poached egg on top

What to Serve with Korean Ground Beef Bulgogi

Korean ground beef bulgogi is such a versatile protein, so you can serve it in all kinds of ways depending on what you’re in the mood for. 

  • Rice: The classic option and my favorite way to serve it since the rice soaks up all that sweet and savory sauce.
  • Kimchi: Its tangy, spicy flavor balances the richness of the beef really well.
  • Poached or fried eggs: A runny yolk on top makes the dish even richer and ties everything together.
  • Lettuce wraps: A great low-carb option that adds a fresh, crunchy bite.
  • Noodles: You can also serve bulgogi over noodles if you want something different from rice.
Runny poached egg breaking over ground beef bulgogi and rice in a bowl

How to Store and Reheat Leftovers

To Store: Let the ground beef bulgogi cool completely, then transfer it to an airtight container and refrigerate for up to 4 days. 

To Reheat: Warm the bulgogi in a skillet over medium-low heat or in the microwave until heated through.

Close-up of ground beef bulgogi over rice with a soft poached egg, golden yolk flowing over the meat.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Is Bulgogi Sauce Made Of?

Bulgogi sauce is a sweet and savory mix of soy sauce, sugar, sesame oil, garlic, and ginger. Some versions also include grated pear or apple for natural sweetness and tenderizing, but for ground beef, a simple soy-based sauce works perfectly.

Can I Use Rice Vinegar Instead of Mirin?

Yes, you can swap rice vinegar for mirin. Just add more sugar to balance the acidity since mirin is slightly sweet. 

What Type of Ground Beef Is Best for This Recipe?

An 80/20 or 85/15 ground beef works best. You want a little fat for flavor and moisture, but not so much that the dish turns greasy. Leaner beef like 90/10 can work, but it won’t be as juicy.

Ground beef bulgogi rice bowl topped with a soft poached egg, served with chopsticks and garnished with green onions.

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Ground Beef Bulgogi

Korean Ground Beef Bulgogi​ Recipe

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Prep 10 minutes
Cook 15 minutes
Tired of the same old ground beef dinners? This Korean ground beef bulgogi is sweet, savory, saucy, and ready in less than 30 minutes.
Servings 4
Course Main Course
Cuisine Korean

Ingredients

  • 1 pound ground beef
  • 1 medium onion thinly sliced
  • 3 cloves garlic minced
  • 1 tablespoon neutral oil
For the sauce:
  • ¼ cup soy sauce
  • 2 tablespoons brown sugar
  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
  • 1 tablespoon mirin
  • 1 teaspoon grated ginger
  • ¼ teaspoon black pepper
For garnish/serving:
  • Poached eggs optional
  • sliced green onions
  • sesame seeds
  • hot white rice

Instructions

  1. In a small bowl, whisk together soy sauce, brown sugar, sesame oil, mirin, grated ginger, and black pepper.
    Whisking bulgogi sauce ingredients together in a small bowl
  2. Heat oil in a skillet over medium heat. Saute onions for 3 to 4 minutes until softened. Add the garlic and cook for about 30 seconds, just until fragrant.
    Sliced onions and garlic sautéing in a pan until soft and lightly caramelized.
  3. Add the ground beef and cook, breaking it up with a spoon, until browned and cooked through.
    Ground beef cooking with onions and garlic, breaking apart and browning.
  4. Pour in the sauce and stir well. Let it cook for 1 to 2 minutes until the beef is well coated. Remove from heat.
    Sweet and savory bulgogi sauce being poured over cooked ground beef and onions.
  5. For the optional poached egg: While the beef finishes cooking, pour about 3 inches of water into a small pot and bring it to a gentle simmer. Crack egg into a small bowl.
    Perfectly poached egg resting on a strainer after cooking.
  6. Use a spoon to create a gentle whirlpool in the water, then carefully slide in the egg. Cook for about 2 ½ to 3 minutes. Lift egg out with a slotted spoon and let the excess water drip off.
    Perfectly poached egg resting on a strainer after cooking.
  7. Spoon ground bulgogi in a bowl over hot rice. Garnish with chopped green onions and sesame seeds, then place a poached egg on top. Serve and enjoy!
    Bowl of rice topped with bulgogi ground beef and a soft poached egg, served with chopsticks.

Nutrition

Serving1 serving of bulgogi beef onlyCalories360 kcalCarbohydrates8 gProtein20 gFat26 gSaturated Fat10 gPolyunsaturated Fat1 gMonounsaturated Fat11 gTrans Fat1 gCholesterol75 mgSodium950 mgPotassium375 mgFiber1 gSugar6 gVitamin C2 mgCalcium25 mgIron2.3 mg

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Hey, it's Mitch!

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As an Asian living in America, you’ll see influences from different cuisines in my cooking.

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