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Brown Sugar Chocolate Chip Cookies

These Brown Sugar Chocolate Chip Cookies are soft, thick, and packed with deep caramel flavor. This easy recipe skips white sugar and still bakes up bakery-style cookies.

Stack of soft and chewy brown sugar chocolate chip cookies with golden edges and melted chocolate chips.

We see it often in chocolate chip cookie recipes: use more brown sugar for deeper caramel flavor. But what if brown sugar is all you have? Will it still work?

One day my nieces were craving cookies and we had no white sugar, so I had to put brown sugar to the test. 

My first batch failed because I swapped the sugars without adjusting the amount. The cookies turned out far too sweet. 

I reduced the sugar and baked again. That batch hit the sweet spot.

So if all you have is brown sugar and you need chocolate chip cookies now, this recipe has you covered.

Close-up of a gooey brown sugar chocolate chip cookie broken in half showing melted chocolate inside.

Can You Make Chocolate Chip Cookies With Only Brown Sugar?

Yes. Brown sugar gives cookies a deeper caramel flavor and helps them stay soft.

Light or Dark Brown Sugar for Chocolate Chip Cookies?

Both work. It’s just a matter of preference.

Dark brown sugar contains more molasses, which makes the cookies darker, softer, and extra chewy. They also spread slightly more and develop a deeper, more pronounced flavor.

Light brown sugar produces soft cookies with caramel flavor, but they are less chewy and have a more subtle molasses flavor.

For this recipe, I used a mix of both.

Brown sugar chocolate chip cookie balanced on the rim of a glass of milk.

Ingredients You’ll Need

Here’s what goes into the bowl.

  • All-Purpose Flour. Measure carefully and avoid packing it into the cup. Too much flour leads to dense cookies.
  • Brown Sugar. Use just one packed cup. The trick here is to stick to that amount, otherwise the cookies turn overly sweet.
  • Butter. Use softened butter, not melted. If you use melted butter, you’ll need to chill the dough first. For this recipe, you don’t!
  • Egg And Egg Yolk. The extra yolk adds richness and helps bind the dough.
  • Baking Soda. Make sure it;s fresh. Expired baking soda affects spread and texture.
  • Salt. Don’t skip this. Salt cuts through the sweetness of the brown sugar.
  • Semi-Sweet Chocolate Chips. Choose good-quality chocolate. Semi-sweet works best here since the dough already leans sweet.

How to Make Brown Sugar Chocolate Chip Cookies

Let’s get these cookies in the oven.

1. Prep. Preheat the oven to 350°F and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.

Softened butter creamed in a light green mixing bowl with mixer attachment above.
Butter and light brown sugar creamed together until smooth and fluffy.

2. Cream butter, sugar, and eggs. Beat the butter until creamy, about 2 minutes. Add the brown sugar and beat for 2 to 3 minutes, until smooth and fluffy. Beat in the eggs.

Flour mixture sifted through a fine mesh sieve over a green mixing bowl.
Chocolate chip cookie dough in green mixing bowl with teal spatula

3. Add the dry ingredients. Sift together flour, baking soda, and salt. Add it to the butter mixture and beat on low speed just until combined. Fold in the chocolate chips.

Tray of chocolate chip cookie dough balls placed into oven to bake.
Chocolate chip cookies baking in the oven on a parchment-lined metal baking sheet.

4. Scoop and bake. Scoop the dough onto the baking sheet. Bake for 12 minutes.

Freshly baked brown sugar chocolate chip cookies sprinkled with sea salt

5. Let cool. Let the cookies cool on the baking sheet for 10 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely. Sprinkle with flaky sea salt on top. Serve and enjoy!

Overhead view of brown sugar chocolate chip cookies on a cooling rack with flaky sea salt on top.

Tips for Soft, Thick Cookies

The difference between good cookies and great ones lies in the details.

  • Measure the flour accurately. Spoon the flour into your measuring cup and level it off with a knife. Too much flour leads to dry, dense cookies.
  • Use room temperature butter and eggs. Softened butter creams properly with sugar, and room temperature eggs blend smoothly into the dough. 
  • Do not overmix the dough. Mix just until the flour disappears. Overmixing develops gluten and results in tougher cookies.
  • Use an ice cream scoop for uniform sizes. A scoop keeps the cookies evenly sized, which helps them bake evenly.
  • Don’t press the dough balls. The cookies will spread on their own during baking. I pressed them once, and they turned out flatter than I wanted. Still tasted good, though.
  • Add mix-ins for texture and contrast. Try walnuts, macadamia nuts, and/or dried cranberries for variety.
  • Press extra chocolate chips on top after baking. The cookies will still be very tender, and the chocolate will sink slightly into the surface.
  • Sprinkle with sea salt on top. It balances the sweetness of the cookies and brings out their caramel flavor. Sprinkle it on while the cookies are warm so it sticks.
Brown sugar chocolate chip cookie balanced on the rim of a glass of milk.

How to Store and Freeze Brown Sugar Chocolate Chip Cookies

These cookies store beautifully, both baked and unbaked.

To Store: Let the cookies cool completely, then place them in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 4 days. For extra softness, place a slice of bread in the container and replace it as it dries out.

To Freeze (Unbaked Dough): Scoop the dough into balls and place them on a lined baking sheet. Freeze until solid, then transfer the frozen dough balls to a freezer-safe bag for up to 3 months.

To Cook: Bake the frozen dough straight from the freezer at 350°F, adding 1 to 2 extra minutes to the baking time.

Close up of freshly baked brown sugar chocolate chip cookies cooling on a wire rack.

Frequently Asked Questions

Brown sugar chocolate chip cookies stacked on parchment paper with a glass of milk in the background.

More Desserts You’ll Love

Brown Sugar Chocolate Chip Cookies

Brown Sugar Chocolate Chip Cookies

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Prep 20 minutes
Cook 12 minutes
These Brown Sugar Chocolate Chip Cookies are soft, thick, and packed with deep caramel flavor. This easy recipe skips white sugar and still bakes up bakery-style cookies.
Servings 24 cookies
Course Dessert
Cuisine American

Ingredients

  • ¾ cup butter softened
  • 1 cup brown sugar packed
  • 1 egg plus 1 egg yolk room temperature
  • 2 ¼ cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1 ½ cups semi-sweet chocolate chips
  • Flaky sea salt for sprinkling (optional)

Instructions

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
  2. In a large bowl, beat the softened butter until creamy, about 2 minutes. Add the brown sugar and beat until fluffy, about 2-3 minutes. Beat in the egg and yolk until fully incorporated.
  3. In a separate bowl, sift together the flour, baking soda, and salt.
  4. Gradually add the dry ingredients to the butter mixture. Beat on low speed just until combined. Do not overmix. Fold in chocolate chips.
  5. Scoop the dough onto the prepared baking sheet, spacing each cookie about 2 inches apart.
  6. Bake for about 12 minutes, or until the edges are lightly browned. The centers should still look slightly soft. Sprinkle with flaky sea salt, if using.
  7. Let the cookies cool on the baking sheet for 10 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely. Serve and enjoy!

Nutrition

Serving1 cookieCalories190 kcalCarbohydrates23 gProtein2 gFat10 gSaturated Fat6 gPolyunsaturated Fat0.4 gMonounsaturated Fat2.5 gTrans Fat0.3 gCholesterol30 mgSodium160 mgPotassium60 mgFiber1 gSugar15 gVitamin A250 IUCalcium15 mgIron1 mg

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Hey, it's Mitch!

Welcome to Crossing Kitchens.

Here, you’ll find a variety of recipes for breakfast, dinner, dessert, and everything in between.

As an Asian living in America, you’ll see influences from different cuisines in my cooking.

When it comes to food, there are no borders.

Thanks for crossing into my kitchen!

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