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Taiwanese Popcorn Chicken

This Taiwanese popcorn chicken combines juicy chicken in a light, crunchy coating, fried basil, and an aromatic five-spice seasoning. Crispy and packed with umami, it’s no wonder it’s one of Taiwan’s most popular street foods.

Taiwanese popcorn chicken piled on parchment paper with crispy fried basil and five-spice seasoning

Its popularity goes far beyond Taiwan, too. Even in the Philippines, this was always one of my favorite snacks to order at my favorite local milk tea shop (or boba shop, as they’re called here in the U.S.).

I love the contrast between the crunchy golden coating and the unbelievably tender chicken. It’s seasoned with just the right amount of five-spice, adding warm, aromatic flavor without overpowering the chicken.

The fact that it’s so easy to make at home is just a bonus. Whether you’re looking for something different for dinner or a highly addictive snack, this recipe is a must-try.

A skewer holding two pieces of Taiwanese popcorn chicken with crispy basil in front of a tray of chicken.

What You’ll Need

  • Chicken thighs. Use boneless, skinless chicken thighs for tender, juicy popcorn chicken.
  • Sweet potato starch. This is the key to authentic Taiwanese popcorn chicken. It creates the signature light, crispy, craggy coating that’s characteristic of this Taiwanese street food. Look for coarse sweet potato starch if possible, as it produces the crunchiest texture.
  • Marinade. A combination of soy sauce, mirin, garlic powder, and white pepper. Some Taiwanese popcorn chicken recipes also use Shaoxing wine, but I like the slightly sweeter flavor that mirin brings. 
  • Egg white. The egg white helps keep the chicken tender and allows the sweet potato starch to adhere better. 
  • Five-spice powder. A classic Taiwanese seasoning blend made with star anise, cinnamon, fennel, cloves, and Sichuan peppercorns. It gives the chicken its signature warm, aromatic flavor.
Close-up of Taiwanese popcorn chicken with a light, crispy coating and bits of fried basil.

Why is sweet potato starch used?

Sweet potato starch gives Taiwanese popcorn chicken its signature light, crispy, craggy coating. It creates crunchy edges while locking in the chicken’s juices. 

What can I use instead of sweet potato starch? 

Yes. If you can’t find sweet potato starch, tapioca starch, potato starch, or cornstarch all work well.

Close-up of Taiwanese popcorn chicken with a crunchy golden coating and scattered fried basil.

How to Make Taiwanese Popcorn Chicken

1. Marinate the chicken

Soy sauce, mirin, garlic powder, white pepper, and egg white in a glass bowl for the Taiwanese popcorn chicken marinade.
Boneless chicken thigh pieces coated in the Taiwanese popcorn chicken marinade.

In a large bowl, combine the soy sauce, mirin, garlic powder, white pepper, and egg white. Add the chicken and toss until evenly coated. Cover and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes.

2. Mix the seasoning

Five-spice powder, white pepper, salt, and sugar in a bowl for the seasoning mixture.

In a small bowl, stir together the five-spice powder, white pepper, salt, and sugar. Set aside.

3. Coat the chicken

Marinated chicken added to a bowl of sweet potato starch before coating.
Marinated chicken coated in sweet potato starch before frying.

Place the sweet potato starch in a large bowl. Transfer the marinated chicken to the starch and toss until every piece is well coated.

4. Fry the basil

Fresh basil leaves frying in hot oil in a skillet.
Crispy fried basil leaves lifted from the hot oil with a slotted spoon.

Heat about 2 inches of oil in a skillet to 350°F. Carefully add the basil and fry for about 30 seconds, or until crisp. The hot oil may splatter, so use caution. Transfer the basil to a paper towel-lined plate.

5. Fry the chicken

Sweet potato starch-coated chicken frying in hot oil in a skillet.
Taiwanese popcorn chicken frying until lightly golden in a skillet.

Working in batches, fry the chicken for 3 to 4 minutes, or until golden brown and cooked through. Transfer to a wire rack.

6. Double fry the chicken (optional but highly recommended)

For an even crispier coating, return the chicken to the hot oil for about 1 minute. This second fry removes excess moisture from the coating, making it crispier and helping it stay crunchy longer. Add the fried basil during the last few seconds to re-crisp it.

7. Season and serve

Five-spice seasoning sprinkled over freshly fried Taiwanese popcorn chicken.
Close-up of Taiwanese popcorn chicken with a crispy golden coating and pieces of fried basil throughout.

While the chicken is still hot, sprinkle the seasoning mixture over the top and toss until evenly coated. Serve immediately  and enjoy!

Tips for the Crispiest Popcorn Chicken

  • Don’t skip the sweet potato starch. It creates the light, craggy coating that’s signature to Taiwanese popcorn chicken. If you can’t find it, potato starch or cornstarch are the best substitutes 
  • Coat the chicken well. Press the sweet potato starch onto each piece so there are no bare spots. Those uneven bits create the crispy, crunchy coating.
  • Fry in batches. Overcrowding the pan lowers the oil temperature and keeps the chicken from getting crispy.
  • Season while it’s hot. Sprinkle the seasoning over the chicken as soon as it comes out of the oil so it sticks to the crust.
Close-up of Taiwanese popcorn chicken showing the crispy sweet potato starch coating and five-spice seasoning.

How to Store Taiwanese Popcorn Chicken

To Store: Let the chicken cool completely, then transfer it to an airtight container. Refrigerate for up to 4 days. 

To Reheat: Air fry the chicken at 375°F air fryer for 3 to 5 minutes or in a 400°F oven for 8 to 10 minutes, until hot and crispy. If possible, fry a fresh batch of basil before serving. 

Close-up of Taiwanese popcorn chicken with a golden crispy coating and fried basil on top.

Try These Recipes Next

Taiwanese Popcorn Chicken

Taiwanese Popcorn Chicken

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Prep 10 minutes
Cook 10 minutes
Marinating Time 30 minutes
This Taiwanese popcorn chicken is crispy, juicy, and packed with umami. An easy Asian night market favorite you can make at home.
Servings 4 servings
Course Main Course, Snack
Cuisine Asian

Ingredients

  • 1 pound boneless skinless chicken thighs, cut into 1½ to 2-inch pieces
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 2 tablespoons mirin
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1 teaspoon white pepper
  • 1 egg white
  • 2 cups coarse sweet potato starch
  • 1 cup fresh Thai or regular basil
  • Neutral oil for frying
Seasoning
  • ½ teaspoon five-spice powder
  • ½ teaspoon white pepper
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • ½ teaspoon sugar

Instructions

  1. In a large bowl, whisk together soy sauce, mirin, garlic powder, white pepper, and egg white. Add the chicken and toss until evenly coated. Marinate for at least 30 minutes.
  2. Make the seasoning. In a small bowl, stir together the five-spice powder, white pepper, salt, and sugar. Set aside.
  3. Place the sweet potato starch in a large bowl. Transfer the marinated chicken to the starch and toss until every piece is well coated.
  4. Pour about 2 inches of oil into a skillet and heat to 350°F.
  5. Carefully add the basil leaves and fry for 30 seconds, or until crisp. (Watch out for splattering!) Transfer to a paper towel-lined plate.
  6. Working in batches if needed, fry the chicken for 3 to 4 minutes, or until golden brown and cooked through. Transfer to a wire rack.
  7. Optional: Return the chicken and fried basil to the hot oil for about 1 minute for a crispier coating.
  8. Drain well, then immediately sprinkle the seasoning mixture over the hot chicken and toss until evenly coated. Serve and enjoy!

Notes

Nutrition information is an estimate only and will vary depending on the specific ingredients used, the amount of coating that adheres to the chicken, and how much oil is absorbed during frying.

Nutrition

Serving1 servingCalories365 kcalCarbohydrates19 gProtein28 gFat18 gSaturated Fat4.5 gPolyunsaturated Fat2 gMonounsaturated Fat8 gCholesterol125 mgSodium740 mgPotassium470 mgFiber0.5 gSugar3 gVitamin A90 IUVitamin C2 mgCalcium20 mgIron1.6 mg

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Hey, it's Mitch!

Welcome to Crossing Kitchens.

Here, you’ll find a variety of recipes for breakfast, dinner, dessert, and everything in between.

As an Asian living in America, you’ll see influences from different cuisines in my cooking.

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